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Archive for the ‘futurism’ category: Page 66

Jun 26, 2024

Marzenakrp/Nocha

Posted by in category: futurism

One Thousand and One Pairs: A “novel” challenge for long-context language models.

Marzena Karpinska, Katherine Thai, Kyle Lo, Tanya Goyal, Mohit Iyyer UMass NLP, Allen Institute, & Princeton June 2024 📃 Paper: https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.16264 👩‍💻 Code & Sample Data: https://github.com/notifications/beta/shelf


Contribute to marzenakrp/nocha development by creating an account on GitHub.

Jun 26, 2024

Supershoes are reshaping distance running

Posted by in category: futurism

Kenyan runners, like many others, are grappling with the impact of expensive, high-performance shoes.

The track at Moi University’s Eldoret Town Campus doesn’t look like a facility designed for champions.

Jun 26, 2024

From Masters To Machines: The Cultural Impact Of AI On Expertise

Posted by in categories: futurism, robotics/AI

It is this foundation that AI is now disrupting, providing the none-expert with expert like qualities. But this progression is a fallacy. If we let a junior in a consulting firm, for example, use tools to create presentations that are better than what she could produce on her own, are we teaching her anything? Could she repeat the results with a paper and with a pen? How will she gain the needed knowledge, critical thinking, and expertise if creates or assists the work? It’s all very well that engineers can prompt the code they need, but does this make them good engineers?

The trend of heavily relying on AI automation to complete tasks is the face of the future. Its here to stay. But there is a challenge we must acknowledge. We need to bridge two extremes. On one extreme is the irresistible temptation to benefit as much as possible from the automation AI provides. On the other extreme is the need to let our employees battle through their work themselves so they improve their skills and grow to become the experts their industry needs. How can we do one without losing the other?

This article is not a rant aimed at stopping the progress of technology. There is no stopping it; we can only join it. The challenge is how to build experts and expertise in an AI-generated world. How can we benefit from the optimizations AI can provide without forgetting how to build boats, aqueducts, or manufacture paper if we want to learn from the experience of the Portuguese, the Romans, and the Chinese? The challenge is not this or that but this and that. We want to benefit from AI, and we need to build a generation of new experts. But how do we connect these two dots?

Jun 26, 2024

Microsoft’s Mustafa Suleyman says he loves Sam Altman, believes he’s sincere about AI safety

Posted by in categories: futurism, robotics/AI

In an interview at the Aspen Ideas Festival on Tuesday, Mustafa Suleyman, CEO of Microsoft AI, made it very clear that he admires OpenAI CEO Sam Altman.

CNBC’s Andrew Ross Sorkin asked what the plan will be when Microsoft’s enormous AI future isn’t so closely dependent on OpenAI, using a metaphor of winning a bicycling race. But Suleyman sidestepped.

“I don’t buy the metaphor that there is a finish line. This is another false frame,” he said. “We have to stop framing everything as a ferocious race.”

Jun 26, 2024

Earth’s inner core is slowing down; impacting day’s length on surface

Posted by in category: futurism

The slowing down of the inner core can likely “alter the length of a day by fractions of a second” on the Earth’s surface.

Jun 26, 2024

The Audacious Scheme to Reroute India’s Water

Posted by in category: futurism

Scientists are watching with concern as India prepares to break ground on a long-delayed plan to connect the country’s rivers.

Jun 26, 2024

Controllable digital and analog resistive switching behavior of 2D layered WSe2 nanosheets for neuromorphic computing

Posted by in categories: futurism, robotics/AI

Memristors with controllable resistive switching (RS) behavior have been considered as promising candidates for synaptic devices in next-generation neuromorphic computing. In this work, two-terminal memristors with controllable digital and analog RS behavior are fabricated based on two-dimensional (2D) WSe2 nanosheets. Under a relatively high operating voltage of 4 V, the memristor demonstrates stable and reliable non-volatile bipolar digital RS with a high switching ratio of 6.3 × 104. On the other hand, under a relatively low operation voltage, the memristor exhibits analog RS with a series of tunable resistance states. The fabricated memristors can work as an artificial synapse with fundamental synaptic functions, such as long-term potentiation (LTP) and depression (LTD) as well as paired-pulse facilitation (PPF). More importantly, the memristor demonstrates high conductance modulation linearity with the calculated nonlinear parameter for conductance as-0.82 in the LTP process, which is beneficial to improving the accuracy of neuromorphic computing. Furthermore, the neuromorphic computing of file types and image recognition can be emulated based on a constructed three-layer artificial neural network (ANN) with a recognition accuracy that can reach up to 95.9% for small digits. In addition, memristors can be used to emulate the learning-forgetting experience of the human brain. Consequently, the memristor based on 2D WSe2 nanosheets not only exhibits controllable RS behavior but also simulates synaptic functions and is expected to be a potential candidate for future neuromorphic computing applications.

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Jun 25, 2024

Antarctic Ice Hides 40-Million-Year-Old River System

Posted by in category: futurism

Beneath the Antarctic ice, scientists find remnants of a giant river system that flowed for thousands of miles.

By Kristel Tjandra & LiveScience

Geologists digging into the massive ice sheet of West Antarctica have discovered the remains of an ancient river system that once flowed for nearly a thousand miles.

Jun 25, 2024

‘Out of control fires’ in Brazil wetlands spark state of emergency

Posted by in category: futurism

Regional authorities in Brazil on Monday declared a state of emergency as the Pantanal, the world’s largest tropical wetlands, faces “out of control fires,” according to a decree.

The surge of fires before the peak of the dry season has raised alarm for the Pantanal, which extends into Bolivia and Paraguay and is home to a rich array of wildlife, including the world’s highest density of jaguars.

The six-month was declared by the state of Mato Grosso do Sul, home to much of the wetlands in Brazil.

Jun 25, 2024

Long-Term Mortality, Recovery, and Vocational Status After a Maternal StrokeRegister-Based Observational Case-Control Study

Posted by in category: futurism

This register-based, case-control, follow-up study explores long-term mortality, recovery, and vocational status after a maternal stroke:


Background and Objectives.

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