Stephen Fleming
Stephen Fleming is
Vice President at Georgia Institute of Technology where he helps
enterprises improve their competitiveness through the application of science,
technology, and innovation.
He is also Executive Director of the Enterprise Innovation Institute at
the Georgia Institute of Technology.
An Atlanta native and fifth-generation Georgian, Stephen began his
career as an Associate Member of Technical Staff at AT&T Bell
Laboratories in 1979 while still a student at the Georgia Institute of
Technology. While at Bell Labs, he published some of the first
experimental data regarding single-mode optical fiber splicing. He also
pioneered the use of 3D graphics to analyze viscoelasticity of various
polymer compounds used in optical fiber and copper cables. These
graphical analysis programs, run on an early Cray-1 supercomputer, were
used for years afterwards in Western Electric factories.
After graduating from Georgia Tech in 1983 with a 4.0 average in
theoretical physics (valedictorian, summa cum laude), Stephen joined
Northern Telecom, which was then one of the leading optical fiber
manufacturers in the world. He began work as a field engineer for the
optical cable division, installing and teaching splicing techniques for
some of the first large-scale single-mode fiber installations in the
world. He later moved into transmission systems, where he introduced the
first 135 Mb/s, 565 Mb/s, and small-footprint DS3 multiplexers to the
U.S. market.
In 1986, Stephen was recruited to join a new division of Northern
Telecom, focusing on the nascent broadband marketplace. This move
involved a promotion from engineering into product management, where he
was responsible for negotiating product features and schedules with
marketing, design engineering, and manufacturing (including a
third-party OEM arrangement with Tellabs). After two years, he
accepted an opportunity to work with LICOM, a venture-funded startup in
the Dulles Corridor outside Washington, D.C.
LICOM raised $22 million of venture capital from a top-tier syndicate
(Warburg Pincus, Welsh Carson, and Oak) and built an award-winning fiber
optic multiplexer for the telco carrier marketplace. Unfortunately, a
standards shift from SYNTRAN to SONET made the product unattractive to
telcos. As VP of Product Management and as acting VP of Marketing,
Stephen led an effort to reposition the product for private corporate
networks. This repositioning was successful, and LICOM was acquired in
1989 by a manufacturer of T1 multiplexing equipment.
After a transition period, Stephen returned to Northern Telecom as a
director in the Eastern Sales Region. In this role, he was responsible
for introducing Nortel’s new line of SONET equipment to the Federal
government and to Bell Atlantic. After two years, he was asked to
relocate to U.S. headquarters in Nashville as Director of Strategic
Marketing for all of Nortel’s broadband products.
In addition to supporting existing product lines, he took the
initiative to create an “intrapreneurial” startup focused on ADSL and
cable modems. Both product lines were launched successfully after his
promotion to Associate VP of Marketing for Broadband Access.
The cable modem and cable telephony products have since migrated to
Arris
(a joint venture between Nortel and Antec), where they produced over a
billion dollars of revenue in less than six years.
In 1994, Stephen was approached by the founder of Alliance
Technology Ventures, an early-stage venture capital firm headquartered
in Atlanta. The founder had a very successful background in biotech
investing, but Atlanta and the Southeast were more focused on
telecommunications, software, and the beginnings of the commercial
Internet. He joined ATV as its second general partner in early
1995. He helped complete fundraising for ATV-I (which closed at $35
million under management), and was instrumental in raising ATV-II ($75
million in 1998) and ATV-III ($150 million in 2000).
While at ATV, Stephen made 18 investments, of which four led to
successful IPOs while six more were acquired. Four were written off. At
this writing, four are still private and are profitable or moving
towards profitability. He was personally responsible for
investing $65 million over eight years, returning an IRR of 47% net of
all fees and expenses.
His career at ATV included 14 board seats at companies
building wireless equipment, telecommunications systems, semiconductors,
enterprise software, and Internet services. He also was very active in
the Atlanta technology community, where he launched and hosted a startup
showcase series for angel and VC investors. He became deeply involved in
the state of Georgia’s public policy debates concerning high technology,
and served on the board of directors for the Georgia Center for Advanced
Telecommunications Technology. Stephen also continued his close
relationship with Georgia Tech, endowing a professorship and serving on
advisory boards for the College of Computing and the College of
Management.
Stephen left ATV in early 2002. In 2002 and 2003, he focused on
consulting work and personal angel investments, including XCOR Aerospace
and other space-related startups. He also accepted a part-time position
as an advisor to the Advanced Technology Development Center at Georgia
Tech. In the fall of 2003, He spent a semester of teaching MGT
6165, New Venture Creation, in Georgia Tech’s MBA program. He continues
to periodically teach classes in several departments at Georgia Tech.
In mid-2003, Stephen helped organize
Seraph Group as a founding member
of the investment committee. Seraph Group is an early-stage venture
capital firm that is comprised of investors who are successful business
leaders and entrepreneurs. Stephen currently represents Seraph as a
board member or observer for three investments.
In March 2004, based on his work in the “alt.space” community, he was
invited to testify before the President’s Commission on
Implementation of United States Space Exploration Policy (the “Aldridge
Commission”; his remarks before that commission are available here.
In May 2005, Stephen returned to his alma mater, Georgia Tech, as Chief
Commercialization Officer. His appointment led a reorganization designed
to streamline the handling of intellectual property, accelerate the
licensing of technology and make the Institute’s resources more readily
accessible to business and industry.
In mid-2009, he was promoted to Vice President, Economic
Development and Technology Ventures, and Executive Director of the
Enterprise Innovation Institute. In this role, he manages a staff of
over 200 Georgia Tech employees located throughout the state of Georgia.
EI2 assists Georgia enterprises improve their competitiveness through
the application of science, technology and innovation. It includes
signature programs such as the Advanced Technology Development Center
(ATDC) and the Georgia Manufacturing Extension Partnership (MEP).
Stephen is an active angel investor, affiliated with the Atlanta
Technology Angels, and is a founding member of the Space Angels Network.
He is a member of the IEEE, the American Physical Society, the Optical
Society of America, and a number of regional technology organizations.
He is Vice President of the Board of Trustees for the Spiritual
Living Center of Atlanta. He also serves on the Board of Directors of
the Technology Association of Georgia and the Board of Trustees for Tech
High School, a charter high school emphasizing science, math, and
technology in urban Atlanta.
Stephen is a frequent public speaker, and has been invited to discuss
various topics by numerous organizations. Many of his
presentations are
available online. He maintains a
blog covering
various topics — mostly, but not entirely, related to venture
capital or
“alt.space”.
Read his
LinkedIn profile.